Blog Entry #1 (AP Lit/Ever)
I was looking forwarding to reading Animal Farm for quite
some time and I was recently able to acquire a copy of it. Animal Farm is
Orwell's fairy-tale satire of Communist Russia. It was meant to reveal many of
the atrocities underlying communism, such as the corruption of the leading
class, in a way that anyone and everyone could and would read. The people of
the time of the release of the book, however, did not seem to want to
immediately recognize what was really happening in Russia and wanted nothing to
do with the book. The story begins on a farm going by the name “Manor Farm.”
The leader of the farm, Mr. Jones, is a drunk human. Major, the farm’s prized
white boar, is to die soon. Major has a dream which he shares with the animals
of the farm in the form of a speech before passing away. This speech also
outlines many ideas representing those of Karl Marx himself. Major tells the
other animals, the overworked and under-compensated working class, they must
eventually overthrow their ruler to gain full freedom and to truly live
happily. Soon after Major’s death, the animals of the farm rise up and take
control of the farm, then rename it “Animal Farm.” The pigs quickly rise to roles
of leadership on the farm. At first, the animals seem to be working toward a
better community, running the farm well and keeping a certain harmony; however,
this does not last. As the story progresses, the pigs, in many ways, behave increasingly
more human-like, and exploit the other animals to increasingly severe amounts.
This is represented in such increments as drinking the milk, eating all of the
apples, sleeping in the farmhouse, and eventually walking on two legs. By the
end of the story, the pigs complete the transformation and the other animals
are no longer able to distinguish between the pigs and the humans. Many
articles I read about the story, almost all prior to actually reading it,
describe who the characters represent, such as Napoleon and Major represent
Stalin and Karl Marx, respectively. The human beings in the story also clearly
represent capitalists.
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